Nearly all synthetic products are made from fossil fuel hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons found in one barrel of oil are the chemical construction of almost everything, from pharmaceuticals, antihistamines, and lipstick to dentures, balloons, charcoal briquettes, and lipstick. To understand the huge role that hydrocarbons from crude oil have in our lives, one way to look at what would happen to football if fossil hydrocarbons disappeared.
Hydrocarbons would mean no helmets or helmet visors, jerseys and pants, shoes, jockstraps, helmet visors, shoulder pads, helmet guards, mouth protectors, jockstraps, knee pads, elbow guards, head protections, jockstraps, trousers, or footwear.
Hydrocarbons found in the oil are used to make artificial turf. Athletic tape is also made from the hydrocarbons found in the oil. Eye black is also available. Also, football could be played without hydrocarbons if it were not for socks.
Hydrocarbons are the most important utility commodity of the post-industrial age. Different types of hydrocarbons can be found in different parts of crude oil from different places around the globe. This means that there are many different types of oil.
There are three types of crude oil: heavy, medium, and light. You can distinguish the three main types of crude oil not only by their chemical composition but also by their appearance and viscosity. Heavy crude oil is a dark color and very sticky to the touch.
The crude oil types are often lumped together according to where they were taken. Because every barrel of crude from every well in every part of the world is unique, there are many types of crude oil. To simplify the classification of crude oil, only a handful of types have been historically tracked.
The specifications for all other types of crude oil fall within the five categories. Although there are many types of crude oil, they all have similar carbon and hydrogen compositions. These elements create a variety of complex molecular structures that are difficult to identify.
It is the way hydrogen and carbon combine to form fuel molecules and molecular chains that determine which types of hydrocarbons are found in crude oil. There is no significant difference in the amount of hydrogen and carbon in crude oil from one barrel to another. S gallon barrel of crude oil yields about 45 gallons of petroleum products in U. This increase in volume is similar to what happens to popcorn when it is popped.
Petroleum products include transportation fuels, fuel oils for heating and electricity generation, asphalt and road oil, and feedstocks for making the chemicals, plastics, and synthetic materials that are in nearly everything we use. Of the approximately 7. One gallon barrel of oil creates The rest over half is used to make things like:. First Name. Last Name. This natural compound is commonly found in the formation of rocks within the surface of the earth.
The complex combination of organic compounds which is petroleum is made up of carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen that may also include trace metals. This can result into a unique chemical composition producing oil-based crude oil meant for extraction.
Crude is found in wide variety of formats and locations such as semi-solids, mixed formats, liquids and heavy oils in areas of Venezuela and Canada. Crude oil must be refined first before converting it to production quality purpose for any purpose and several types of petroleum of varied levels of difficult in terms of refining.
Heavy oils can be costly to refine and extract that could lead in a longer and more complicated process.
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